Nov 2, 2025, Posted by: Ronan Caverly

Underground Crypto Trading in North Macedonia: How People Bypass the Ban

North Macedonia Crypto Return Calculator

This calculator shows how your crypto investment might perform compared to traditional savings in North Macedonia. Current bank interest rate: 1.2% per year. Crypto trading is unregulated with risks. Enter your investment amount to see potential returns.

Investment Results

Your Investment
Crypto Amount Received
Savings Account Return
Crypto Return (Est.)

Important Note

Crypto trading in North Macedonia is unregulated and carries significant risks. This calculation is an estimate only. The government may change regulations at any time. Always invest only what you can afford to lose.

Safety Tips

Always use P2P platforms like Symlix or LocalCoinSwap with escrow protection. Never link your bank account directly to crypto services. Store your crypto in a hardware wallet like Ledger or Trezor. Start with small amounts and never invest more than you can afford to lose.

North Macedonia officially banned cryptocurrency trading in 2017. The National Bank said it was illegal - same as trading foreign stocks or derivatives. But if you walk through Skopje’s cafes or browse local Facebook groups, you’ll find people buying Bitcoin with cash, selling Ethereum for euros via bank transfer, and trading Litecoin over WhatsApp. The ban is on paper. The trading? Very real.

How the Ban Still Lets Crypto Live

The 2017 rule from the National Bank of the Republic of Macedonia didn’t say “crypto is illegal.” It said trading it like a financial instrument was banned - meaning no licensed banks or brokers could offer it. But it never said you couldn’t buy Bitcoin from your neighbor. That loophole opened the door for something no one planned: a thriving underground market.

By 2022, the government quietly changed course. They passed new anti-money laundering laws that defined cryptocurrencies as “property.” That didn’t legalize trading. But it did mean the state now recognized crypto existed. And if something is property, you can own it. You can trade it. You just can’t do it through banks or regulated platforms - which is exactly what people did anyway.

Today, the situation is a mess of contradictions. CoinGecko still lists North Macedonia as “the only European country where crypto is explicitly illegal.” Meanwhile, Swissquote, Interactive Brokers, and MultiBank let Macedonian users open accounts, buy crypto, and even hold it in custody. How? Because those are international brokers. They don’t need Macedonian licenses. They operate from abroad. And the government hasn’t stopped them.

The P2P Underground: Where Real Trading Happens

If you want to buy crypto in North Macedonia without a bank account, you don’t go to an exchange. You go to Symlix or LocalCoinSwap.

Symlix is a peer-to-peer platform built for places like this. You pick a seller, choose how to pay - cash, bank transfer, even gift cards - and the platform holds the crypto in escrow until you confirm the money arrived. No bank gets involved. No paperwork. Just two people, a chat window, and a digital handshake.

LocalCoinSwap works the same way, but with over 300 payment methods. Some users meet in person at Starbucks in Bitola. Others send cash via Western Union. One Reddit user from Tetovo posted in December 2024: “I bought 0.3 BTC with cash at a park. No ID, no questions. Just a handshake and a QR code.”

These platforms don’t care about the 2017 ban. They don’t need to. They’re not based in North Macedonia. They’re global. And as long as users don’t use local banks to move crypto in and out, the government has little power to stop them.

Who’s Trading and Why

Most traders aren’t Wall Street types. They’re students, freelancers, shop owners, and retirees. A 2025 survey by a local crypto forum found 78% of users said they started trading because they couldn’t get decent returns from savings accounts. Inflation hit 5.8% in 2024. Bank interest? 1.2%.

Crypto offered an escape. Not always profitable. But at least it moved. One user from Kumanovo told a Telegram group: “I lost money on Dogecoin. But I also turned €500 into €1,100 in three months. That’s more than my job pays in a year.”

The biggest driver? Fear of the future. Many Macedonians don’t trust their own currency or banking system. They see crypto as a way to hold value outside the country. Especially with EU membership talks dragging on for over a decade.

Trader using a hardware wallet while international brokers float above a banned bank icon.

The Risks: No Safety Net

This isn’t a game. There’s no FDIC insurance. No investor protection. If you get scammed on Symlix, you can’t sue. If your bank freezes your account for sending crypto-related payments, you’re on your own.

In October 2024, a user in Gostivar tried to deposit €1,200 to buy Bitcoin via bank transfer. The bank flagged it as “suspicious activity.” The money sat frozen for two weeks. He had to file a formal complaint, prove the funds weren’t from crime, and hire a lawyer to get it back.

Even legitimate trades carry risk. If the government suddenly decides to enforce the 2017 ban, exchanges could be blocked. Wallets could be seized. No warning. No grace period.

Most experienced traders know this. They never keep large amounts on platforms. They move crypto to hardware wallets. They trade in small amounts. They avoid linking their bank accounts directly to crypto services. And they only trade with verified users - people with long histories on the platform.

International Brokers: The Legal Gray Zone

Swissquote is the most popular broker in North Macedonia, used by 42% of crypto users according to BrokerChooser. It’s regulated in Switzerland. It offers Bitcoin, Ethereum, and a few others. But it charges high fees - up to 4% per trade. For small investors, that eats into profits fast.

Interactive Brokers is cheaper but has fewer coins and no built-in wallet. You have to transfer crypto out manually. That adds steps. More risk.

These brokers are legal because they’re foreign. The Macedonian government doesn’t have jurisdiction over them. But they’re also not designed for people like you and me. Their interfaces are complex. Their customer service is slow. And their support doesn’t speak Macedonian.

Still, for people who want something more official than P2P, they’re the only option. And they’re growing. In 2021, fewer than 5,000 Macedonians used them. By early 2025, that number was over 30,000.

Network of P2P traders across Macedonian cities connected by digital payment pathways.

The Future: Regulation Is Coming - But When?

Everyone agrees the current situation can’t last. The February 2022 AML law was the first step. Now, officials are drafting a full crypto regulatory framework. Experts expect it to be ready by late 2025. It will likely require licenses for local exchanges, KYC checks, and tax reporting.

It will probably follow the EU’s MiCA rules - which means crypto will become legal, but tightly controlled. That’s good for long-term stability. Bad for the underground market.

When regulation arrives, Symlix and LocalCoinSwap won’t disappear. But they’ll change. They’ll need to add ID verification. They’ll need to report suspicious activity. They’ll need to stop letting people trade anonymously with cash.

Some traders will leave. Others will adapt. The ones who succeed will be those who treat crypto like a tool - not a gamble.

What You Should Do If You’re in North Macedonia

If you’re thinking about getting into crypto here, here’s what actually works:

  • Start small. Don’t put in more than you can afford to lose. Crypto prices swing hard.
  • Use P2P platforms. Symlix and LocalCoinSwap are your best bets. Avoid local exchanges - they might vanish overnight.
  • Never link your bank account. Use cash, mobile payments, or gift cards instead.
  • Use escrow. Always. Never send money before you get the crypto.
  • Store crypto offline. Buy a hardware wallet like Ledger or Trezor. Don’t leave coins on an exchange.
  • Learn the tax rules. Even if there’s no law, the tax office knows crypto exists. Keep records.

Bottom Line: It’s Not Illegal - Yet

North Macedonia’s crypto scene isn’t lawless. It’s waiting. Waiting for the government to catch up. Waiting for the EU to finalize its rules. Waiting for banks to stop treating crypto like a crime.

Right now, you can trade. You can make money. You can build wealth outside the system.

But you’re doing it on borrowed time. The rules are coming. And when they do, the underground market will either go mainstream - or get shut down.

The choice isn’t whether to trade. It’s whether you’re ready for what happens next.

Author

Ronan Caverly

Ronan Caverly

I'm a blockchain analyst and market strategist bridging crypto and equities. I research protocols, decode tokenomics, and track exchange flows to spot risk and opportunity. I invest privately and advise fintech teams on go-to-market and compliance-aware growth. I also publish weekly insights to help retail and funds navigate digital asset cycles.

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Comments

Genevieve Rachal

Genevieve Rachal

This is why fiat is a scam. You think governments care about you? They ban crypto to keep you trapped in their broken system. Meanwhile, you're paying 5.8% inflation on your savings while they print money like it's confetti. The real crime is not trading crypto-it's trusting a bank that won't even give you 2% interest. 🤡

November 3, 2025 AT 02:46
Phil Higgins

Phil Higgins

There's something deeply human about this. People don't follow laws-they follow necessity. When the system fails to serve you, you create your own. This isn't rebellion. It's adaptation. The state thinks it's controlling finance. But the real power is in the handshake at that park in Tetovo. No contract. No bank. Just trust between strangers who know the system doesn't work for them. That's the quiet revolution.

November 4, 2025 AT 12:59
Eli PINEDA

Eli PINEDA

so like… uhh… if u buy btc with cash at a park… does that mean ur basically doing a drug deal but with crypto? lol i dont get why ppl make this so complicated. its just digital money. why is everyone acting like its nuclear launch codes?

November 4, 2025 AT 14:06
Debby Ananda

Debby Ananda

OMG I’m so glad someone finally said it 😭 The fact that Swissquote lets Macedonians trade while the local bank freezes accounts? That’s the ultimate middle finger to nationalism. 🙌 If you’re not using a foreign broker, you’re not even playing the game. Also, hardware wallets > your bank’s ‘security’ any day. 💸🔒

November 6, 2025 AT 11:59
Vicki Fletcher

Vicki Fletcher

Wait-so the government says crypto is illegal… but then they classify it as property? That’s like saying, ‘You can own a dog, but you can’t feed it or walk it.’ What kind of logic is this? It’s not a ban-it’s a farce. And people are just… adapting? Of course they are. Humans don’t stop because a bureaucrat says so.

November 8, 2025 AT 00:42
Nadiya Edwards

Nadiya Edwards

This is what happens when you let immigrants and globalists take over. Why should a country like North Macedonia-real, sovereign, proud-let foreign platforms dictate its financial future? This isn’t freedom. It’s colonization with Bitcoin. And the people who do this? They don’t care about their country. They care about getting rich off chaos.

November 8, 2025 AT 06:14
Ron Cassel

Ron Cassel

They’re all being watched. Every transaction. Every cash meet. Every WhatsApp chat. The government knows. The CIA knows. The Chinese know. They’re just waiting for the right moment to swoop in, seize wallets, and arrest everyone who didn’t ‘comply.’ You think this is safe? You’re one audit away from losing everything-including your freedom.

November 9, 2025 AT 17:57
Malinda Black

Malinda Black

I see so many people scared of this, but it’s not about fear-it’s about agency. You’re not breaking the law by trading with your neighbor. You’re just refusing to let a broken system dictate your survival. If your savings account earns less than your coffee, why wouldn’t you try something else? You’re not a criminal. You’re a realist.

November 10, 2025 AT 16:26
ISAH Isah

ISAH Isah

The concept of state sovereignty is being eroded by decentralized financial networks which operate beyond the jurisdictional boundaries of any single nation state. The Macedonian government’s inability to enforce its regulatory framework is indicative of a broader epistemological crisis in modern governance wherein traditional institutions are rendered obsolete by technological innovation. This phenomenon necessitates a reevaluation of the ontological basis of monetary authority.

November 11, 2025 AT 16:39
Chris Strife

Chris Strife

So what? The ban is still there. People are breaking the law. End of story. No one cares about your ‘loopholes’ or your ‘property’ nonsense. If you’re trading crypto, you’re breaking the law. Simple. Clean. No excuses.

November 13, 2025 AT 00:02
Mehak Sharma

Mehak Sharma

This is beautiful honestly. People in small countries are building their own financial ecosystems without waiting for permission. No banks. No gatekeepers. Just real people exchanging value. In India we call this ‘jugaad’-the art of making things work with what you have. Crypto is just the new jugaad. And it’s working. The state will catch up eventually. But until then? Let the people breathe.

November 14, 2025 AT 04:48
bob marley

bob marley

Oh wow. So now we’re romanticizing cash-for-Bitcoin meetups like they’re some kind of underground punk rock concert? Next you’ll tell me the guy in Tetovo is a hero. He’s just a sucker waiting to get robbed. Or worse-caught by a cop with a bad day. This isn’t rebellion. It’s stupidity with a blockchain.

November 15, 2025 AT 11:49
naveen kumar

naveen kumar

The government didn’t ban crypto. It banned financial innovation. The fact that people use international brokers proves the ban is meaningless. If the state can’t control the flow of capital, it has no legitimacy. The real question isn’t whether crypto is legal-it’s whether the state still deserves to exist.

November 15, 2025 AT 17:35
Bruce Bynum

Bruce Bynum

Start small. Use escrow. Keep it offline. That’s it. No drama. No conspiracy. Just smart moves. You don’t need to be a genius to do this right. Just careful.

November 15, 2025 AT 18:29
Wesley Grimm

Wesley Grimm

78% of users started because savings accounts yield 1.2%? That’s not a market failure. That’s a demographic collapse. You have a generation that doesn’t trust institutions. They’re not investing. They’re gambling. And when the rug gets pulled, they’ll scream for a bailout they don’t deserve.

November 17, 2025 AT 06:11
Masechaba Setona

Masechaba Setona

I mean… if the government says it’s illegal, why are we even talking about this like it’s a cool underground thing? 😒 You’re literally playing Russian roulette with your money. And now you want to make it sound poetic? Nah. It’s just risky. And dumb. And if you get caught? You’re on your own. 🤷‍♀️

November 19, 2025 AT 04:13
Kymberley Sant

Kymberley Sant

soo… like… if u buy btc with cash at a park… is that like… the new meet cute? 😂 i mean i get it but also why not just use coinbase? its like… why go through all that drama when u could just… not?

November 20, 2025 AT 10:16
Edgerton Trowbridge

Edgerton Trowbridge

The regulatory landscape in North Macedonia presents a compelling case study in the tension between state sovereignty and decentralized financial innovation. While the 2017 prohibition remains technically in effect, the de facto normalization of peer-to-peer transactions, coupled with the proliferation of international brokerage services operating extraterritorially, has created a regulatory vacuum that undermines the legitimacy of the original statute. The subsequent 2022 AML classification of cryptocurrency as property, while not constituting legalization, effectively acknowledges its functional existence within the domestic economy. This duality suggests a strategic non-enforcement posture, perhaps in anticipation of harmonization with EU MiCA standards. The observed increase in usage of Swissquote and Interactive Brokers-from 5,000 to over 30,000 users in four years-indicates not merely evasion, but institutional adaptation by the citizenry. The path forward will likely involve formalized licensing, mandatory KYC, and tax reporting obligations. The critical question is not whether regulation will arrive, but whether it will be designed to protect citizens or merely to reassert control.

November 21, 2025 AT 10:21
Matthew Affrunti

Matthew Affrunti

Honestly? This is how change happens. Not from the top down. From the ground up. People just… figured it out. No manifesto. No protest. Just cash in a park and a QR code. That’s the real story. And honestly? I’m rooting for them.

November 21, 2025 AT 15:34
mark Hayes

mark Hayes

love how this is just people being smart 💯 banks suck. inflation sucks. government bureaucracy sucks. crypto? at least it moves. and if you wanna trade in person? cool. just be safe. escrow. hardware wallet. small amounts. done. no drama. no hero complex. just… doing it.

November 22, 2025 AT 00:38
Derek Hardman

Derek Hardman

It is fascinating to observe how informal economic networks can emerge in the face of restrictive regulatory frameworks. The persistence of peer-to-peer cryptocurrency transactions in North Macedonia demonstrates the resilience of human ingenuity when institutional structures fail to meet practical needs. The absence of formal enforcement does not equate to legal permissibility, yet the de facto acceptance by the populace signals a profound dissonance between law and lived reality. This phenomenon may ultimately compel legislative reform rather than suppression.

November 22, 2025 AT 13:21
Eliane Karp Toledo

Eliane Karp Toledo

You think this is just about crypto? Nah. This is the beginning of the end. The government is letting this happen because they’re already working with the shadow banks. They’re using your trades to launder money. Every cash meet? A front. Every WhatsApp deal? A data harvest. They’re building a surveillance state one Bitcoin transaction at a time. You’re not free. You’re being tracked. And when the time comes… you’ll be the one locked up for ‘suspicious activity’.

November 23, 2025 AT 17:49

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